[LMB] Talking of Rocket Ship Galileo OT:
Mark Allums
mark at allums.com
Sun Feb 10 06:17:44 GMT 2008
Mark Allums wrote:
> B. Ross Ashley wrote:
>>> Let me rephrase that: rifles and pistols that were purchased
>>> at the local hardware store shortly before Our Heroes took off,
>>> with ammo ditto.
>> Mark Allums is correct, in his other reply to your original post,
> Marna; gunpowder contains its own oxidiser, and needs no atmospheric
> oxygen to combust itself. (Guncotton, or nitrocellulose, "smokeless
> powder", as in modern cartridges, is another kind of explosive, on the
> order of nitroglycerin ... a specific sort of shock will set it off.)
>
> Yes, and I should point out that modern smokeless powder is not really
> a "gunpowder" A gun may contain a substance that doesn't
> necessarily "burn" High explosives merely turn from solid or liquid to
> a gas really, really fast. There can be flame, because it's a very
> rapid release of energy.
I don't know if this is worth the list traffic, but: I meant to say
"should have pointed out".
You guys are good to keep an eye on me. I often get impatient, and fire
off posts that contain goofs like this. I know what I am trying to say,
but I have trouble putting it into words. It used to be that I only had
this problem in speaking. In writing, I did fine. The problem has
progressed to writing now. I end up leaving out important details.
Heinlein's heroes were undoubted using smokeless powder, it's been
around for a very long time. :)
Marna, if it becomes a serious problem you need to solve, there are
plenty of places to turn for very good explanations of this. But:
1. load cartridge
2. cock the weapon
3. pull trigger
4. firing pin strikes primer
5. primer[1] explodes
6. explosion triggers reaction in "powder"[2]
7. powder produces rapidly expanding gas
8. pressure of gas propels bullet down barrel
9. rifling of barrel causes bullet to spin, like
a well-thrown football, stabilizing bullet in flight
--MArk Allums
[1] primer has two meanings,
a. little can coated with chemical inside
b. chemical itself
[2] Rifle "powder" is actually long, little sticks, which,
when lit on fire in the open air, burn surprisingly slowly.
(I've done it.)
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